A Reader Asks: Would An IRA Withdrawal Count As Income For Exchange Subsidies?

Duaine

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A. Withdrawals from traditional or rollover IRAs would be considered income for the purposes of calculating modified adjusted gross income, the figure on which eligibility for premium tax credits on the exchanges is based, says Brian Haile, senior vice president for health policy at Jackson Hewitt Tax Service.
A withdrawal from a Roth IRA, however, would not count as income in this case because the individual would already have paid taxes on that income when he made the retirement contribution.

Tax credits are available to people with incomes between 100 and 400 percent of the federal poverty level (currently $11,490 to $45,960 for an individual). In the situation you describe, in which someone is living off his savings and has no earned income, withdrawing enough money from a taxable IRA to bring him up to the poverty level could enable him to qualify for premium tax credits.

However, taking money out of an IRA before age 59 ½ would generally subject people to a 10 percent tax penalty, says Haile, unless they can sidestep it because they qualify for one of several exceptions due to financial hardship or other life events like buying a home for the first time.
Is it a good tradeoff? It's "hard to say," says Haile. "I just hope to never have to raid my retirement account to pay for health insurance for my family."

A Reader Asks: Would An IRA Withdrawal Count As Income For Exchange Subsidies? - Kaiser Health News
 
Exactly right. I've asked this question of the financial guys down the hall a couple of times. In almost every case, it is "income". IRA, 401k, etc.


Almost anyone withdrawing money at this point is not doing so from a Roth since they only came into existence in 1996.


Money from CD's or Mutual Funds or "savings" is not income unless they are only drawing from the gains.
 
Yes. I had a client who planned to make a withdrawl from their 401k in order to put a pool in the backyard. However, when they found out how much it would cost, when you add up the penalties, taxes, and loss of APTC, they reversed course.
 
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