Equity Indexed Annuities: Are they the real deal or junk products?

I don't really think its Allianz as much as the fact that they have the lion share of the business so there are more incidents reported...and usually it is due to misrepresentation by the agent who doesn't take the time to discuss the way it works.
 
Are you State or Fed RIA, CFP, fee only, etc. For 17 years (15 Series 7, 2 years State RIA)I hung out with my brethren in the securities coral. I know how many think, what they say and how they act. Some are good ...some are bad.

If you are a State RIA, I really don't think the State SEC has anything against you jumping in her. If you are a CFP there isn't anything in the membership that says you can't get on a forum.

Jump on in...

As a Financial Planner with millions of $$$ under management..I'm dying to get involved with these types of threads.

But...it is strictly forbidden, so I'll just watch and listen.
 
The NASD is about taking its annual $500 fee (is it more these days). Period! The BD is all about taking 30,40,50 percent of your commission. Period! They are all in it together. If you go back and investigate, the NASD was never to be the only SRO for the BD's. They have remained the only SRO through manipulation of power.

Regulate Thyself (Better)
"In the wake of the Wall Street scandals of the past few years, it was inevitable that government regulators would take a look at how the self-regulatory organizations (SROs), such as the NYSE and the NASD, were doing their jobs. If the SROs were really on the ball, why did so many abuses occur? "

Two-Tiered Justice?
"However, a recent SEC report shows that the NASD is far less enthusiastic about policing itself — despite the fact that such self-regulation is part of its charter."

Another NASD Election, Another Brawl?
"It's that time again — time for another NASD election, and with that the inevitable impassioned debate over whether the regulator is beholden to the big wirehouses that pay the lion's share of dues, to the detriment of the independent majority."

RR Commentary
"Never has so much time and effort been spent by the Commission and the NASD to accommodate the wishes of just a few powerful member firms to the disadvantage of other firms, registered representatives ("brokers"), other industry employees and investors."

SEC's Inspector General Silent on SRO Oversight
"The SEC charged that large market makers conspired to fix Nasdaq quotes and that the NASD knew about it. Other regulatory failures were discovered as well, leading SEC Chairman Arthur Levitt Jr. to claim that "the NASD did not fulfill its most basic responsibilities." Levitt acknowledged that the SEC "should have acted sooner" in cleaning up the problems."

This fight was going on around the time I was going State RIA. My State SEC guy sid they would fight tooth and nail to not let the NASD power grab.

The NASD's Power Grab
"The NASD is worried that brokers are playing a game of "regulatory arbitrage"--giving up their securities licenses to become investment advisers (IAs) and thereby sidestepping strict SRO oversight for lax adviser supervision. In response, the SRO has asked the SEC for regulatory authority over advisers (which it hasn't gotten, at least not yet)."

NASD Slips Liability-Limiting Clause into Restriction Agreements
""The National Association of Securities Dealers is taking some heat for a new clause it quietly inserted in some broker/dealers' restriction agreements that limits a member's right to sue the SRO. The wording, added to some new agreements this year, requires a member firm to agree that it can sue the NASD only in cases of "willful malfeasance" by the regulator."

SROs to SEC: "We Like Our Cartel"
"SROs to SEC: "We Like Our Cartel"
The NASD and the NYSE have warned the SEC about the dangers of allowing upstart SROs to regulate alternative trading systems. But the NASD and the NYSE blasted the idea of competing SROs."

NASD Member Calls for Boycott of NASD Election
"In 1993, Davidson had a run-in with the NASD when he garnered enough signatures to challenge a board candidate chosen by NASD District 10's nominating committee. He subsequently sued the NASD for alleged mishandling of the election. The SEC and the NASD's own Rudman Committee later criticized the NASD for improper conduct in the contest. But a New York federal court threw out Davidson's claim last June on the grounds that NASD members have no right of action against their regulator."

When I was a State RIA it was a breath of fresh air because I was governed by the State Securities Administration. They are not about gaining power and wealth for the corporation. Do you know the NASD is a Corporation?

Need I go on? Signing on with the NASD is like signing on with the devil.

The Long Arm of the NASD

"Yes, NASD is entitled to great leeway when it makes demands during an investigation. However, “great leeway” does not mean carte blanche. What the self-regulator too often forgets is that members and their associated persons are denied the protection granted to citizens in a state or federal court when it warns: There is no constitutional due process at the NASD…there is no Fifth Amendment protection. The SEC admonishes that such constitutional protections: “are not available when NASD makes a Rule 8210 request; in such a case, the only recourse against possible overreaching by NASD is for the person to whom the request is directed to refuse to comply, and to appeal any consequent disciplinary action to the Commission…”

My record for the 17 years I did security stuff is squeaky clean, not one complaint. For the 25 years I've had an insurance license, I've never had one complaint.

Can you tell that I feel the NASD /SRO situation needs some competition?

Index Annuities are a good product for the right situation and for the right percentage of a portfolio. There is no one size fits all. And I wouldn;t want to see someone put their entire nest egg into an IA. When running historic numbers, I think it's safe to say that an IA should average somewhere in the 4%-6% return range. Generally better than a traditional fixed annuity or CD, but will likely underperform the equity markets over any 10-year period.

As far as how the companies make money on these products, it's fairly simple. There are 3 basic "buckets" where these dollars go. First and foremost, the carrier will take the cost of paying administrative expenses (including commissions and the companies profit) out of the money. Next they have a required amount they must set aside to meet the guarantees of the contract. And lastly, they use what's left to purchase options on whichever index the IA uses for it's crediting method.

So, if $1 is invested, the company may take out $0.05 to cover the admin charges, commissions, etc. They may need to set aside $0.90 to cover the guarantees. Then they'll take the last $0.05 and purchase options on the index. Regardless of what the market does, the company already has it's profit. If the market goes up, they exercise the options and apply the interest to the contract. If the market goes down, the option expires worthless. Keep in mind, this is a simplistic explanation.

When you see a company offering a big bonus or a higher than usual participation rate, it's usually made up for somewhere else. Like in the guarantee or a longer surrender period. Some plans have a guarantee of 2% interest on 87.5% of the amount invested, but may have a higher participation rate or cap. While others, like ING, have a plan that has a guarantee of 3% interest on 100% of the money, but has a lower participation rate. One isn't necessarily better than the other. I'm of the opinion that the guarantees will likely never come into play. But people like guarantees.

As for the NASD involvment, I believe there are a couple of reasons. Number one, I think the NASD member firms (i.e. - broker dealers) have been seeing large amounts of money leaving to go to IA's. So they've put pressure on the NASD to try and get these products regulated just as equity products are. Secondly, many agents have abused IA's and taken advantage of people while offering poor advice. I have mixed emotions about the NASD getting involved. I don't really mind there being a requirement to have a securities license to offer an IA (although an IA is a fixed annuity and has a guarantee return - you can't say the same about equities). But I really don;t like the idea of having to run it through the broker dealer and taking a cut on commissions. Not all BD's require this (not yet anyway).

There's a great website where you can plug in the parameters of an IA (such as crediting method, bonus, aprticipation rates, caps, etc) and get historic results. This assumes, of course, that the IA would have had the same parameters for the entire length of the contract. But it gives you a general idea of which IA's might be better than others over the long haul. The website is Welcome to Annuity Marketing Services. You will have to register to be able to use the calculator. But you can use any alias and email address you like to do so. If you are an analytical person, you'll have fun running the different hypotheticals for many different contracts from many carriers.
 
Many years ago I dropped the term EIA from my vocabulary. I prefer the term FIA.

I have a lot of annuity experience and I'll try to share a little knowledge that I have about the index side. They are called FIXED index annuities for a reason and that is because the client's investment is not placed in a sub account which is the variable annuity equivalent to a mutual fund but rather it is invested in the companies general account. The Insurance company mainly invests in bonds which are laddered... a very small percentage is allocated to options. The options portion is where the insurance company makes money... or tries to, the margins are actually quite slim. Their risk is controlled by establishing cap's, limiting participation percentages and what can, in my opinion, be described as some pretty shady crediting methods.

The best index annuity i have ever seen was the Key index offered by Keyport in the late '90s.... there was no cap and the client locked in gains annually and did not participate in losses.... That product isn't around anymore and Keyport took a bath on it. Actually, the failure of that product financially for keyport is what many in the annuity world believe may have led to the "smoke and mirrors" that we see today by combining caps, participation rates and different crediting methods.... oh, and not to mention that the company reserves the right to lower the cap at anytime.

I'm not saying that I'm not a fan of Index annuity's... I believe they have their place and client. I only wish the companies were a little more transparent with how the client will be credited their INTEREST... not market gains.
 
I don't really think its Allianz as much as the fact that they have the lion share of the business so there are more incidents reported...and usually it is due to misrepresentation by the agent who doesn't take the time to discuss the way it works.


No, it's Allianz. Don't know about the design of the product now, but the largest selling EIA in the country was the Masterdex10. The frigging thing was designed like a lobster trap where you could get in but could not get out, or walkaway without annuitizing. Yes, agents had an obligation to emphasize what Allianz tried to downplay but basically their marketing was strong but shoddy and those plans have been and continue to be timebombs as clients come up to the time when they think that they can take their funds and walkaway but can't. Nasty product and yes I understand that it is right for some blah, blah, blah. Nasty.

Winter
 
True about the MD10 but they addressed it with the Endurance 15 which I like for 401K rollovers (its a walk away unlike the 10) but I really like the MD5 plus--check it out, they are obviously sick of taking it in the shorts.
 
Publicity seems to have pushed the SEC to say they'll do something this year about EIAs as securities.

When the SEC issued the safe harbor rule (1986), they said indexed products (which would include all current EIAs) were all outside the safe harbor. If they are securities, they all have to be in separate accounts. The going could get rough.
 
The Masterdex10 was a huge improvement over the Bonusdex and the new + lines are an improvement over either.

Jeez, this is getting like auto sales: NEW AND IMPROVED FOR 2008.

But seriously, the Masterdex10 could be a good fit in an IRA. Think about it: A 10% bonus compounded over the life of an IRA, especially if stretched, together with the fact that it is not likely that you would want to just cash in an IRA --it fits in some situations. It really does. Allianz also had very fair caps in the MD10 and 100% participation. On the whole, I think Allianz plays pretty fair with customers.
 
The Masterdex10 was a huge improvement over the Bonusdex and the new + lines are an improvement over either.

Jeez, this is getting like auto sales: NEW AND IMPROVED FOR 2008.

But seriously, the Masterdex10 could be a good fit in an IRA. Think about it: A 10% bonus compounded over the life of an IRA, especially if stretched, together with the fact that it is not likely that you would want to just cash in an IRA --it fits in some situations. It really does. Allianz also had very fair caps in the MD10 and 100% participation. On the whole, I think Allianz plays pretty fair with customers.

It was acknowledged that it could be okay for some. That is not how suitability analysis works. If you think Allianz plays pretty fair with customers then that is good, because they have a pile of lawsuits pending against them and state regulatory action related to their actions so they will need all the help they can get.

Shlocky product.


Winter
 
And you believe that all class actions suits are merited, is that what I am hearing? I guess you also believe that people that smoke cigarettes don't know it is a bad health decision.

And we all know how knowledgeable those in government are about financial things, like....oh let's say....a country that is in debt to the tune of $trillions, a branch of government that had a passive role in the sub-prime debacle, allowed the securities firms to bundle mortgage based derivatives, etc.

Yep those are the people that know it all. NOT!!!!

Did you read anything in my post on the NASD and what they are about.

If they want to put together a test on FIA's that you must pass to be able to sell them, that's a reasonable position. But to lump them in with securities is just nonsense.

Current law allows cash value life and the interest is based on what the company invests in to pay that interest. The same is true with traditional annuities or dividend paying life products. I don't think the law says what instrument the insurance company can invest in to pay the returns on their products. Historically they've invested in conservative products. What if they want to invest in their own insurance company account in the stock market? Then they can pay the interest on their insurance products based on their own, insurance company funds.

If the NASD gets into the FIA business you can kiss your job, as it now exists, goodbye. Your E&O costs will increase, your fees to do business will increase, your administration nightmare would begin. :arghh:

It was acknowledged that it could be okay for some. That is not how suitability analysis works. If you think Allianz plays pretty fair with customers then that is good, because they have a pile of lawsuits pending against them and state regulatory action related to their actions so they will need all the help they can get.

Shlocky product.


Winter
 
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