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Let's have a little fun:
Why can't you borrow against an IRA? (Besides the fact that it will invalidate your IRA if you did it and make the entire IRA taxable that year.)
What is the principle behind not being able to borrow against your IRA?
Under the Cares Act, you can take an IRA distribution & pay it back. You can take a loan from a 401k & pay it back. You can borrow 1x per year for 60 days as long as you roll over to another IRA.
But I get your point that you can't just take loans from an IRA or use as collateral. I have never seen the IRS state a principle as to why, so I can only make guesses that it is because they took a tax deduction for contribution, tax deferred the gains & the reasons for those 2 tax benefits was the money was intended to be used to live on in retirement & lessen the reliance on Govt programs