PFFS plans (among other MAs)

retread

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I am starting a fresh thread on this subject rather than replying to some other post and having it buried.

I am not one to declare "PFFS" is dead. I think they will live on because of why they were developed to begin with, and that is to serve the rural population. The problem has been the way some agents have presented them.

The future for PFFS is that carriers will be required to have at least one PFFS plan contracted to a network in areas where more than one other MA network exists. IOW, a county has two MA networks: in this case, the PFFS carrier must contract with providers for a network, but can still offer an additional PFFS plan without a network (deemed provider contract) -- same plan as currently offered. The options for beneficiaries increase, since they now can choose plan 1 (networked PFFS) or plan 2 (deemed- no network- PFFS) as well as the other two competitors.

In more sparsely populated counties where there is either no network MA or only one to choose from, the PFFS carrier can offer only the deemed contract (no network) PFFS plan. I see this as a good attempt to help provide health insurance to all seniors. Med Sups are usually also available to those that can qualify and afford them.

I live in a metro area and find the HMO/PPO MA plans are most popular (and more viable) than PFFS. However, I came across one incident just last month in which one of the most highly reputable surgeons' practice (and most expensive) in the Midwest did not accept the PPO plan, but did accept the PFFS version from the same carrier.

I also know that an HMO/PPO plan will not help if you want the services of the Mayo Clinic, which is not only out of the "service area" but also demands the ability to "overbill". If I offer a Med Sup, I need to query/listen to the client and try to determine if they need a plan D or plan F. If, for example, they think they will want to use Mayo Clinic, it is plan F. There is a lot to be said for supplemental policies that co-ordinate claims and leave the beneficiary with no additional costs other than monthly premium. Some people demand that, and if they can afford it and qualify health-wise... great!

For those that can afford a Med Sup, I also consider an MSA plan. It can be more cost effective than a Med Sup for well-to-do clients with a good health history and savvy enough to manage their health care costs. The benefits pay 100% (like Med Sups) but after a $2500 deductible on their health plan (which is softened by a Medicare contribution of $1250 to their MSA). This leaves their exposure to only $1250, or roughly equivalent to the annual cost of a typical Med Sup, but rather than pay a premium to a carrier, accumulate (at tax free interest) savings that roll over to the next year. Also, they can withdraw this Medicare-provided money (after deductible) for "qualified" (IRS rules) expenses that CMS rules don't allow for (such as dental bills, LTC insurance, etc.) Not everyone is thrilled with the idea of the $2500 deductible, but smart investors will love it, once they understand how it works. People that had HSAs before aging into Medicare will demand it. A couple of caveats: they must be truly retired... no working income. And, like Med Sups, they must enroll in a PDP. Furthermore, other than IEP, the only enrollment allowed is during the AEP. (There is no OEP for PDPs or MSAs.) Lastly, they cannot contribute to their MSA like HSAs, and it is Medicare's money, so if they disenroll from the MSA, they have to give it back.

All rules for health insurance seem complicated, but a professional agent can explain them simply, if he/she knows the rules solid. That is the essence of professionalism, making something that appears to be complicated seem simple. Professional ethics demand professional knowledge of your products.

All I am saying is, that an agent needs to be alert to all options that a beneficiary may want or need in order to provide the best health care coverage for their senior years, and not fall in love with only one option.
 
That was very well written and very logical. My problem with this is that CMS is not logical. CMS says it is not our job to steer seniors into the best plan, it is to present the plan in which the appointment is set for and let the senior decide if it is the plan for them.
 
CMS says it is not our job to steer seniors into the best plan, it is to present the plan in which the appointment is set for and let the senior decide if it is the plan for them.

Retread: An excellent description of various plans.

Most of these rules will stop the independent agent and may slow the captive in house agents. Home office agents have salaries and an unlimited marketing fund.

Here is a classic CMS example of it:

Sales/Marketing at Educational Events 42 CFR 422.2268 (l) and 423.2268(l) -- CMS 4131-F

Beginning September 18, 2008, educational events may not include sales activities such as the distribution of marketing materials or the distribution or collection of plan applications. CMS has clarified that the purpose of educational events is to provide objective information about the Medicare program and/or health improvement and wellness. As such, educational events should not be used to steer or attempt to steer a beneficiary towards a specific or limited number of plans. Organizations that sponsor or participate in educational events must include a disclaimer on event advertising materials that the event is "educational only and information regarding the plan will not be available." Educational events may be sponsored by the plan(s) or by outside entities, and are events that are promoted to be educational in nature and have multiple vendors, such as health information fairs, conference expositions, state- or community-sponsored events, etc. A sales event is an event that is sponsored by a plan or another entity with the purpose of marketing to potential members and steering, or attempting to steer, potential members towards a specific or limited number of plan.

Communism :goofy:
 
IFor those that can afford a Med Sup, I also consider an MSA plan. It can be more cost effective than a Med Sup for well-to-do clients with a good health history and savvy enough to manage their health care costs. The benefits pay 100% (like Med Sups) but after a $2500 deductible on their health plan (which is softened by a Medicare contribution of $1250 to their MSA). This leaves their exposure to only $1250, or roughly equivalent to the annual cost of a typical Med Sup, but rather than pay a premium to a carrier, accumulate (at tax free interest) savings that roll over to the next year. Also, they can withdraw this Medicare-provided money (after deductible) for "qualified" (IRS rules) expenses that CMS rules don't allow for (such as dental bills, LTC insurance, etc.) Not everyone is thrilled with the idea of the $2500 deductible, but smart investors will love it, once they understand how it works. People that had HSAs before aging into Medicare will demand it.

What is the best way to get smart about MSA's? How are they sponsored/offered/structured. Are there carriers involved or you just become smart about IRS and Medicare. How is the agent compensated?

Winter
 
What is the best way to get smart about MSA's? How are they sponsored/offered/structured. Are there carriers involved or you just become smart about IRS and Medicare. How is the agent compensated?

Winter

1) I think knowing how HSAs work is quite helpful... as a matter of fact I would go so far as to say 'prerequisite'.

2) I studied one of my carrier's 2009 agent certification online tutorials on MSAs. (Not all carriers have agent training on MSAs)

3) I ordered some MSA enrollment aps and studied them.

4) Compensation is according to your contract, similar to other MAs.

(Quite frankly, most carriers are not promoting them, and you will have to dig for the information you need)
 
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